Trachycarpus fortunei

Trachycarpus fortunei – Chinese Windmill Palm

The Trachycarpus fortunei, also known as the Chinese windmill palm or hemp palm, is one of the most popular palm trees in Europe. With its long, fan-shaped leaves and sturdy trunk, it instantly adds an exotic touch to any garden or terrace. The fresh green foliage and distinctive growth habit create a summery atmosphere, even in cooler climates. The palm is particularly striking when in bloom.

Origin of the Trachycarpus fortunei

This palm originates from the mountainous regions of China, where the climate is cool and winters can be harsh. Naturally adapted to cold conditions, it has become a favorite in many European gardens due to its elegant appearance and easy care, thriving even in more rugged climates like the Faroe Islands.

Easy Maintenance of the Chinese Windmill Palm

The Trachycarpus fortunei is easy to maintain. It is hardy down to -17°C when well-rooted and protected from prolonged frost. Place it in a sheltered spot to prevent wind damage to the leaves. For windy locations, the Trachycarpus wagnerianus is a good alternative due to its sturdy leaf structure.

The palm is not demanding regarding soil or light and is suitable for various situations. It thrives best in full sun but can also tolerate partial shade.

Hardy Palm Tree for Cooler Climates

The Trachycarpus fortunei is well-suited to winter conditions, making it ideal for climates like those in the Netherlands and Belgium. It can withstand temperatures down to -17 to -18°C and prefers cooler climates. When planted in the ground, it is most winter-resistant. Applying mulch around the base and tying the leaves together can prevent frost damage. Young plants may require additional protection, such as a frost blanket.

Trachycarpus fortunei in Various Sizes

Choosing the right size is important when selecting a palm tree. MyPalmShop offers a wide range of small to large Chinese windmill palms, suitable for balconies, terraces, or gardens. Options vary in height, pot size, and trunk thickness. For those seeking a low-growing variety, the hardy Chamaerops humilis is a good choice. Various indoor palms are also available for interior spaces.

Chinese Windmill Palm as a Houseplant

Due to its size variations, the Trachycarpus fortunei is also suitable for indoor use. In winter, keep the soil slightly moist but avoid waterlogging the roots. Using vulcastrat and a water meter can help prevent overwatering. In summer, watering once a week is sufficient; in winter, twice a week is recommended. Place the palm near a south-facing window where it receives at least five hours of direct sunlight daily.

Interested in a Trachycarpus fortunei for Your Garden?

With its tropical appearance, resilience, and easy care, the Trachycarpus fortunei is an excellent choice for any garden. At MyPalmShop, you'll find carefully selected, high-quality palms with fast and reliable delivery throughout Europe.

Need Personalized Advice?

Our specialists are ready to assist you in making the right choice. Based on your preferences and situation, we can advise you on the ideal palm tree for outdoor or indoor use. Feel free to contact our customer service.

Frequently Asked Questions about Trachycarpus fortunei

How hardy is the Trachycarpus fortunei?

The Trachycarpus fortunei is hardy down to -17°C when well-rooted in the ground and sheltered from east winds. Applying mulch around the base and tying the leaves together can prevent spear rot. In pots, the palm is less cold-resistant; place it in a sheltered location.

More tips can be found on our winter protection page.

Should I prune a Trachycarpus fortunei?

Yes, you can prune old leaves close to the trunk. This encourages the growth of new leaves. The palm may also bloom with yellow flower clusters, which can be left or removed. Removing them conserves the plant's energy and promotes growth.

How do I care for a Trachycarpus fortunei?

• Location: Sunny or partial shade, sheltered from wind. Allow the palm to acclimate when moving it outdoors.

• Watering: Provide extra water during hot, dry periods. Check soil moisture up to 10 cm deep.

• Soil: Use palm soil. If using regular garden soil, add palm soil around the root ball.

• Planting: Preferably between May and July. If purchased later, wait until spring to replant.

• Fertilization: Use palm fertilizer every 3 to 4 weeks, applying 75 grams around the root area (not on the trunk).